Chapter 1 General Provisions
Article 1 To regulate the foreign exchange derivative trading business of Guoguang Electric Corporation (hereinafter referred to as the "Company") and its controlled enterprises, effectively prevent and control related risks, and in accordance with the "Company Law of the People's Republic of China," "Securities Law of the People's Republic of China," "Listing Rules of the Shenzhen Stock Exchange," "Management Measures for Information Disclosure of Listed Companies," and other relevant regulations, as well as the Company's actual situation, this system is hereby formulated.
Article 2 The term "foreign exchange derivative trading business" as used in this system refers to products such as forward foreign exchange settlement and sales, foreign exchange options, and swaps, or combinations thereof, signed between the Company and banks.
- Forward foreign exchange settlement and sales: This refers to the business where the Company and a bank sign a forward foreign exchange settlement and sales contract, stipulating the currency, amount, exchange rate, and term for future settlement or sales of foreign exchange, and conducting settlement or sales of foreign exchange according to the stipulated currency, amount, and exchange rate within the contract period.
- Foreign exchange options: This refers to the business where the Company and a bank sign a foreign exchange option contract, which is a transaction based on the option to buy or sell a certain amount of foreign exchange at a specified execution exchange rate and other agreed-upon conditions within a specified period.
- Currency swap: This refers to the business where the Company and a bank sign a currency swap contract, converting the Company's debt into debt denominated in another currency. The principal is exchanged at the beginning, and the principal is exchanged back at the same exchange rate at the end, hedging the exchange rate risk of the debt. A currency swap contract effectively converts the cost of the two mutually converted currencies into interest costs, essentially equivalent to a forward swap.
- Interest rate swap: This refers to the business where the Company and a bank sign an interest rate swap contract, converting its floating-rate debt into fixed-rate debt to lock in interest costs and hedge against the risk of future interest rate increases; or converting fixed-rate debt into floating-rate debt to reduce borrowing costs when interest rates fall.